Common Chicory
Flowering heads are strikingly blue,
displaying an arrangement only of ray flowers. Disk flowers are
absent. Each ray flower is divided into five sharp points at
its outer end. Occasionally, this species displays white flowers.
Involucral bracts are lance-shaped and in two layers; bracts
of the inner layer are longer than those of the surrounding outer
layer. Leaves are arranged individually on the stem and are sparse
in number. Leaves are lance-shaped and attach directly to the
stem. Petioles are lacking. Leaf margins have unevenly sized
teeth, which, in smaller leaves, are most evident near the leaf
base. The naked stamens and pistils, seen in the ray flowers
of this species, falsely resemble disc flowers. Occurs in fields
and roadsides, from July to October. Native of Europe.
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